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Nudging - A Practical Approach to Pelvic Floor Muscle Training

First published: 28th June 2024



Rosie Harper, a postgraduate researcher at Bournemouth University (BU), recently presented a compelling discussion on "nudging" as a theoretical framework and its practical application in pelvic floor muscle training. Harper's insights were first showcased at the Women’s Health Research Symposium 2024, an event dedicated to highlighting advancements in women's health research in Dorset.


Understanding Nudging in Healthcare


Nudging is a behavioural concept that involves subtly guiding individuals towards beneficial actions without limiting their freedom of choice. This approach leverages behavioural insights to promote healthier habits and decision-making processes. In the context of pelvic floor muscle training, nudging can significantly enhance adherence to exercise regimens, which are crucial for managing conditions such as urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.


The Squeezy App: A Digital Nudge Tool


The Squeezy app, developed by physiotherapists, is designed to support pelvic floor muscle training through reminders, progress tracking, and educational content. The app sends regular notifications, or "nudges," to users, encouraging them to consistently perform their exercises. This digital intervention aims to boost patient engagement and improve clinical outcomes.


Clinical Trials at Poole Hospital


Harper discussed the results of clinical trials conducted at Poole Hospital, which evaluated the effectiveness of the Squeezy app in supporting pelvic floor muscle training. These trials included participants with varying degrees of pelvic floor dysfunction and aimed to assess adherence to exercise regimens, patient satisfaction, and clinical improvements over time.


Results and Implications


The clinical trials at Poole Hospital yielded promising results. The use of digital nudges through the Squeezy app significantly improved adherence to pelvic floor muscle exercises. Patients reported high levels of satisfaction, noting the app's ease of use and helpful reminders as key factors in maintaining their exercise routines. Clinicians observed enhanced clinical outcomes, with many patients experiencing reduced symptoms and increased pelvic floor strength.


Harper emphasised the practical implications of these findings, suggesting that digital nudges could be a valuable tool in various healthcare settings. By incorporating nudging strategies into clinical practice, healthcare providers can better support patients in adopting healthier behaviours and achieving improved health outcomes.


Future Directions


The success of the Squeezy app trials at Poole Hospital indicates potential for expanding the use of digital nudges in other healthcare areas. Future research could explore the application of nudging in different clinical contexts, such as chronic disease management and preventive health care. Additionally, further studies could investigate the long-term effects of digital nudges on patient adherence and health outcomes.


Conclusion


Rosie Harper's presentation at the Women’s Health Research Symposium 2024 highlighted the significant impact of nudging as a theoretical and practical approach to pelvic floor muscle training.


The positive outcomes from the clinical trials at Poole Hospital demonstrate that digital nudges, like those provided by the Squeezy app, can greatly enhance patient engagement and improve clinical results. As healthcare continues to evolve, integrating nudging strategies into clinical practice holds substantial promise for promoting healthier behaviors and improving patient care.

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